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Civil Wars and Strongmen: How Violence Destroyed Republican Governance

A concise overview of the Roman Republic's political structure and its decline: Initially designed to prevent tyranny through a balance of power, the Republic faced internal conflicts due to economic and social tensions. These conflicts led to civil wars, as figures like Sulla, Pompey, and Octavian struggled for control, ultimately dismantling the Republic and paving the way for autocratic rule.

Cicero vs. Caesar: A Clash of Republican Ideals and Imperial Ambitions

Explore the political dynamics of the Roman Republic, highlighting the roles of Cicero and Julius Caesar in the struggle between Republicanism and autocracy, which ultimately transformed Roman governance.

The Roman Senate: From Advisory Council to Symbol of Aristocratic Power

The Roman Senate stands as a cornerstone of ancient Rome's political framework, its roots extending deep into the city's storied past. Initially established as an advisory council to the kings, the Senate played a pivotal role in shaping governance and policy.