Explore the intricate trade system of Ancient Rome, a blend of state control and free-market practices, that connected Europe to Asia and fueled economic prosperity through a vast network of regional and international exchanges.
The decline of the Roman Empire remains a pivotal moment in history, marked by a complex interplay of political, social, and economic factors. While military defeats and political turmoil are often highlighted, the role of economic decline as a fundamental contributor cannot be overlooked.
The Roman road network, a marvel of ancient engineering, laid the foundation for Rome's expansion and cohesion. Spanning approximately 250,000 miles, these roads connected the vast territories of the empire, facilitating efficient movement of people and goods.
In the ancient world, control of the Mediterranean Sea was synonymous with power and prosperity. The Punic Wars, pivotal conflicts between Rome and Carthage, underscored this reality. Initially, Carthage held supremacy as the dominant naval force, ruling the waves with unmatched prowess.