Ancient Rome, founded in 753 BC, evolved from a monarchy to a republic, and finally an empire, marking key events like the Republic's establishment in 509 BC and its fall in AD 476.
Latin, an Indo-European language of the Italic group, has played a pivotal role in shaping the linguistic landscape of Europe and beyond. Originating in the region of Latium, it became the official language of the Roman Republic and Empire, facilitating communication and administration across vast territories.
Latin was the Roman Empire's main language, evolving into various regional dialects and eventually the Romance languages, influenced by local cultures.
