In the ancient world, control of the Mediterranean Sea was synonymous with power and prosperity. The Punic Wars, pivotal conflicts between Rome and Carthage, underscored this reality. Initially, Carthage held supremacy as the dominant naval force, ruling the waves with unmatched prowess.
The Roman military, a formidable force that once dominated vast regions of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East, is widely regarded as one of the most effective military organizations in history. But what made this ancient army so successful? Was it their tactical innovations, their logistical expertise, or their ability to learn and adapt from their adversaries?
