Ancient Rome, founded in 753 B.C., evolved from a monarchy to a republic, then to an empire under Augustus, profoundly influencing Western culture and law.
The Roman Republic is an important part of history that laid the groundwork for modern government ideas. It was established in 509 BCE and changed Rome from a monarchy into a complicated political system with elected officials and a ruling body called the Senate. This time period was crucial in shaping Rome's identity and set the stage for its rise as an empire.
A timeline of key events in Roman history from its origin to decline reveals a civilization that transformed the ancient world and laid the groundwork for modern society. Did you know that what began as a small settlement on the banks of the Tiber River grew into one of the most powerful empires in history, shaping politics, culture, religion, and engineering for centuries?
