Among the myriad of Roman emperors, few evoke as much intrigue and infamy as Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus, better known as Caligula. Renowned for his tyrannical rule, Caligula's reign is often highlighted by tales of extravagance, cruelty, and madness.
The Roman military was a formidable force, renowned for its discipline and strategic prowess, which enabled Rome to expand its territories extensively. However, this dominance began to wane due to several critical factors.