Among the myriad of Roman emperors, few evoke as much intrigue and infamy as Gaius Julius Caesar Augustus Germanicus, better known as Caligula. Renowned for his tyrannical rule, Caligula's reign is often highlighted by tales of extravagance, cruelty, and madness.
Mount Vesuvius, an active stratovolcano near Naples, Italy, is famous for its AD 79 eruption that buried Pompeii. Last erupting in 1944, it poses significant risks to millions nearby.
