Ancient Rome, founded in 753 B.C., evolved from a monarchy to a republic, then to an empire under Augustus, profoundly influencing Western culture and law.
The decline of the Roman Empire, a process spanning several centuries, marked a significant transformation in the ancient world. Once a beacon of power and civilization, Rome faced numerous internal and external challenges leading to its eventual downfall. Factors such as economic instability, military struggles, and political corruption played pivotal roles.
