Ancient Rome, founded in 753 BC, evolved from a monarchy to a republic, and finally an empire, marking key events like the Republic's establishment in 509 BC and its fall in AD 476.
Ancient Roman architecture stands as a testament to the ingenuity and ambition of a civilization that profoundly shaped civic life. Through monumental public spaces such as basilicas, forums, baths, and amphitheaters, the Romans fostered social interaction, political engagement, and cultural expression.
Ancient Roman architecture, influenced by Greek styles, introduced innovations like aqueducts and domes using durable pozzolana concrete, with key features such as triumphal arches and grand basilicas.
